I love disc brakes. LOVE THEM! They’re more powerful than rim brakes, less affected by inclement weather and new rotors are a lot cheaper than new rims. That being said, one of the things that annoys me the most is when my disc brakes rub. Partly it’s that I don’t like doing more work than I need to, but mostly it’s the noise. I hate riding along and hearing “schwing, schwing, schwing” or, even worse, a single high-pitched note as if my brakes are trying and failing to sing.
Luckily, it’s pretty easy to center your disc brakes and make them stop rubbing. In the following video, I explain the three methods that I have found to be the most effective and at the end talk about straightening a bent brake rotor.
As always, if you don’t like videos, here’s a non-moving-picture explanation:
Method 1: The easy method (try me first)
Loosen caliper
Loosen the caliper
Pull lever
Pull the lever of the brake you are centering
Alternate bolts
Alternately tighten the top and bottom bolts in small increments while holding the brake lever
Check centered
Check that the brake is centered
Tighten the caliper
Tighten the caliper firmly while holding the brake lever
Method 2: The paper method (try me next)
Loosen caliper
Loosen the caliper
Get paper
Get a small (1″x2″) piece of paper
Fold paper
Fold the paper in half
Paper on rotor
Put the folded piece of paper on the rotor
Paper inside caliper
Spin the rotor to get the paper in between the pads of the caliper (you may have to remove your wheel and install it with the paper in place)
Pull lever
Pull the lever of the brake you are centering
Alternate bolts
Alternately tighten the top and bottom bolts in small increments while holding the brake lever
Remove paper
Remove the paper from the rotor
Check centered
Check that the brake is centered
Tighten the caliper
Tighten the caliper firmly while holding the brake lever
Method 3: The do-it-by-feel method (if all else fails)
Paper under
Put a piece of white paper under the caliper
See Paper
Make sure you can see the paper through the caliper
Loosen bolts
Loosen the bolts
Tighten top bolt
Tighten the top bolt while making sure there is even space on either side of the rotor
Tighten bottom bolt
Tighten the bottom bolt while making sure there is even space on either side of the rotor
Test
Test that the brake is centered
Tighten
Hold the brake lever and tighten firmly
To straighten a bent rotor
Check for rub
Check for spot-specific rubbing
Find the bent spot
Find the spot on the rotor that is rubbing
Bend by hand
If it is only slightly bent, try bending the rotor by hand
Get Allen key
If you need more leverage, use an Allen key or similar long tool (screwdriver)